I-HCV(ELISA)

Ngo-1974, i-Golafield yabika okokuqala i-non A, non B hepatitis ngemva kokumpontshelwa igazi.Ngo-1989, usosayensi waseBrithani uMichael Houghton nozakwabo balinganisa ukulandelana kwezakhi zofuzo, benza igciwane lesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C, futhi baqamba lesi sifo namagciwane aso ngokuthi i-hepatitis C (Hepatitis C) kanye ne-hepatitis C (HCV).I-HCV genome ifana ne-flavivirus yomuntu kanye negciwane lenhlupho ngesakhiwo kanye ne-phenotype, ngakho-ke ihlukaniswa njenge-HCV ye-flaviviridae.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Ulwazi oluyisisekelo

Igama Lomkhiqizo Ikhathalogi Uhlobo Umsingathi/Umthombo Ukusetshenziswa Izinhlelo zokusebenza I-COA
I-HCV Core-NS3-NS5 fusion antigen I-BMEHCV113 I-Antigen I-Ecoli Thwebula ELISA, CLIA, WB Landa
I-HCV Core-NS3-NS5 fusion antigen I-BMEHCV114 I-Antigen I-Ecoli Hlanganisa ELISA, CLIA, WB Landa
I-HCV Core-NS3-NS5 fusion antigen-Bio I-BMEHCVB01 I-Antigen I-Ecoli Hlanganisa ELISA, CLIA, WB Landa

Imithombo eyinhloko ethathelwanayo yesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C iwuhlobo lomtholampilo oluyingozi kanye neziguli ezingenazimpawu ze-subclinical, iziguli ezingamahlalakhona kanye nabathwali begciwane.Igazi lesiguli esijwayelekile litheleleka ezinsukwini eziyi-12 ngaphambi kokuqala kwesifo, futhi lingathwala igciwane iminyaka engaphezu kwe-12.I-HCV isakazwa kakhulu ivela emithonjeni yegazi.Emazweni angaphandle, u-30-90% wesifo sokusha kwesibindi kompontshelwa i-hepatitis C, futhi e-China, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C sibalelwa ku-1/3 wesifo sokusha kwesibindi kompontshelwa.Ukwengeza, ezinye izindlela zingasetshenziswa, njengokudluliselwa kukamama kuye enganeni, ukuthintana kwansuku zonke komndeni kanye nokudluliselwa kocansi.
Lapho i-plasma noma imikhiqizo yegazi equkethe i-HCV noma i-HCV-RNA ifakwa, ngokuvamile iba nzima ngemva kwamasonto angu-6-7 enkathi yokufukamela.Ukubonakaliswa komtholampilo ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile, ukungakuthandi ukudla kwesisu, nokungakhululeki esifundeni sesibindi.Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yeziguli ine-jaundice, i-ALT ephakeme, kanye ne-anti-HCV antibody enhle.U-50% weziguli ze-hepatitis C zasemtholampilo zingakhula zibe yisifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo olungapheli, ngisho neziguli ezithile zizoholela ekuqineni kwesibindi kanye ne-hepatocellular carcinoma.Ingxenye esele yeziguli ilinganiselwe futhi ingalulama ngokuzenzakalelayo.


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