Chikungunya Virus
Igciwane leChikungunya lidluliselwa kubantu ngokulunywa umiyane othwala leli gciwane.Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zokutheleleka umkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu bamalunga.Izimpawu ezengeziwe zingase zihlanganisa ikhanda, ubuhlungu bemisipha, ukuvuvukala kwamalunga, noma ukuqubuka.Ukuqubuka kwaleli gciwane kwenzeke ezifundeni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-Afrika, amazwe aseMelika, e-Asia, eYurophu, eCaribbean, nasezilwandlekazini zaseNdiya nasePacific.Abahambi abanaleli gciwane babeka engcupheni yokusabalalisa leli gciwane ezindaweni lapho lingakabi khona.Okwamanje, awukho umgomo otholakalayo wokuvimbela noma umuthi wokwelapha ukutheleleka ngegciwane leChikungunya.Abahambi bangazivikela ngokuthatha izinyathelo zokugwema ukulunywa omiyane.Lapho uvakashela amazwe ahlaselwe igciwane leChikungunya, kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise umuthi oxosha izinambuzane, ugqoke amahembe anemikhono emide namabhulukwe, futhi uhlale endaweni ene-air conditioning noma izikrini ezifanele zamafasitela nezicabha.
Ikhithi Yokuhlola I-Chikungunya IgG/IgM
●I-Dengue NS1 Rapid Test ukuhlolwa kwe-chromatographic flow lateral.Ikhasethi lokuhlola liqukethe: 1) i-burgundy colored conjugate pad equkethe i-anti-dengue yegundane i-NS1 antigen ehlanganiswe negolide le-colloid (Dengue Ab conjugates), 2) i-nitrocellulose membrane strip equkethe ibhendi yokuhlola (T band) kanye nebhendi yokulawula (C iqembu).Ibhendi ye-T ifakwe ngaphambili nge-antigen yegundane ye-dengue NS1, futhi ibhande le-C limbozwe ngaphambili nge-anti-mouse IgG antibody.Amasosha omzimba e-antigen yodenga abona ama-antigen avela kuwo wonke ama-serotypes egciwane lodenga.
●Lapho ivolumu eyanele yesampula yokuhlola ikhishelwa emthonjeni wesampula wekhasethi, isifanekiso sihamba ngesenzo se-capillary kukhasethi lokuhlola.I-Dengue NS1 Ag uma ikhona kusifanekiso izobophezela kuma-conjugates we-Dengue Ab.I-immunocomplex ibe isithwetshulwa kulwelwesi i-antiNS1 yegundane eboshwe ngaphambili, yakhe ibhande le-T elinombala o-burgundy, okubonisa umphumela wokuhlolwa oqondile we-Dengue Ag.
●Ukungabikho kwebhendi ye-T kuphakamisa umphumela ongemuhle.Ukuhlolwa kuqukethe isilawuli sangaphakathi (i-C band) okufanele sibonise ibhande elinombala o-burgundy we-immunocomplex ye-anti-mouse IgG/mouse IgG-gold conjugate kungakhathaliseki ukuba khona kwebhendi ye-T enombala.Uma kungenjalo, umphumela wokuhlola awuvumelekile futhi isifanekiso kufanele sihlolwe kabusha ngenye idivayisi.
Izinzuzo
●Ingasetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo zomtholampilo ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izibhedlela, imitholampilo, nezindawo ezikude
●Asikho isidingo semishini ekhethekile noma imishini
●Ingabizi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokuxilonga
● Inqubo yokuqoqa isampula engahlaseli (i-serum, i-plasma, igazi eliphelele)
●Impilo yeshelufu ende kanye nokubeka kalula
I-Chikungunya Test Kit FAQs
Anembe kangakanani amakhithi okuhlola e-CHIKV?
Ukunemba kwezinsiza zokuhlola i-dengue fever akuphelele.Lezi zivivinyo zinezinga lokwethembeka lama-98% uma zenziwe ngendlela efanele ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo enikeziwe.
Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa ikhithi yokuhlola ye-Chikungunya ekhaya?
Ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kodenga, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuthathwe isampula yegazi esigulini.Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe ngumsebenzi wezempilo onekhono endaweni evikelekile nehlanzekile, esebenzisa inaliti eyinyumba.Kutuswa kakhulu ukwenza uhlolo esimweni sasesibhedlela lapho umugqa wokuhlola ungalahlwa ngokufanele ngokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo yokuhlanzeka.
Ingabe unawo omunye umbuzo mayelana ne-BoatBioChikungunya Test Kit?Xhumana nathi
